ACL RD-TEC 1.0 Summarization of W94-0109
Paper Title:
INTEGRATING SYMBOLIC AND STATISTICAL APPROCHES IN SPEECH AND NATURAL LANGUAGE APPLICATIONS
INTEGRATING SYMBOLIC AND STATISTICAL APPROCHES IN SPEECH AND NATURAL LANGUAGE APPLICATIONS
Authors: Marie Meteer and Herbert Gish
Primarily assigned technology terms:
- algorithm
- bottom-up chart parser
- chart parser
- classification
- classification algorithm
- classification techniques
- classifier
- controller
- decision tree
- decision trees
- event spotting
- finite state
- gisting
- hidden markov
- hidden markov model
- identification
- information extraction
- inside-outside algorithm
- language modeling
- language processing
- markov model
- maximum likelihood
- maximum-likelihood
- model construction
- modeling
- n-gram training
- natural language processing
- network representation
- parser
- parsing
- partial parser
- pattern recognition
- phrase spotting
- processing
- recognition
- recognition algorithm
- recognition systems
- recognizer
- sampling
- speech processing
- speech recognition
- speech recognition component
- speech recognition systems
- speech recognizer
- speech tagger
- statistical approaches
- statistical methods
- statistical modeling
- statistical technique
- statistical techniques
- statistical topic classification
- tagger
- text classification
- time-synchronous recognition
- topic classification
- transcription
- word spotting
Other assigned terms:
- approach
- case
- conditional probability
- constituent structure
- context free grammars
- correlations
- detection rate
- dialog
- dictionary
- discourse
- distribution
- error rate
- estimation
- events
- fact
- feature
- feature set
- feature space
- formalism
- grammar
- grammar formalism
- grammars
- key words
- knowledge
- language model
- language models
- leaf
- lexical item
- likelihood
- linguistic
- linguistic structure
- long distance dependencies
- meaning
- measures
- methodology
- mutual information
- n-gram
- n-gram language model
- n-gram models
- n-grams
- natural language
- ngram
- nonterminal
- nonterminals
- null grammar
- parse
- parse tree
- part of speech
- part of speech tags
- phoneme
- phonemes
- phrase
- phrase structure
- phrase structure grammar
- phrase-structure grammar
- precision
- preprocessor
- priori
- probabilistic model
- probabilities
- probability
- probability estimates
- procedure
- process
- recognition component
- recursion
- semantic
- semantic categories
- semantic features
- semantic grammar
- semantic phrase structure
- signal
- speech form
- statistical approach
- statistical information
- statistical knowledge
- statistical language model
- statistics
- switchboard corpus
- syntactic categories
- syntactic grammar
- syntactic structure
- tags
- technique
- terminals
- test set
- text
- theoretical framework
- theory
- training
- training data
- training set
- training text
- transcribed speech
- transcript
- transcriptions
- transcripts
- tree
- trees
- understanding
- user
- utterance
- word
- word error rate
- words
