|
Given the development of
<term>
storage media and networks
</term>
one could just record and store a
<term>
conversation
</term>
for
documentation .
|
#33
Given the development of storage media and networks one could just record and store a conversationfor documentation. |
|
To support engaging human users in robust ,
<term>
mixed-initiative speech dialogue interactions
</term>
which reach beyond current capabilities in
<term>
dialogue systems
</term>
, the
<term>
DARPA Communicator program
</term>
[ 1 ] is funding the development of a
<term>
distributed message-passing infrastructure
</term>
for
<term>
dialogue systems
</term>
which all
<term>
Communicator
</term>
participants are using .
|
#243
To support engaging human users in robust, mixed-initiative speech dialogue interactions which reach beyond current capabilities in dialogue systems, the DARPA Communicator program [1] is funding the development of a distributed message-passing infrastructurefor dialogue systems which all Communicator participants are using. |
|
In this presentation , we describe the features of and
<term>
requirements
</term>
for
a genuinely useful
<term>
software infrastructure
</term>
for this purpose .
|
#264
In this presentation, we describe the features of and requirementsfor a genuinely useful software infrastructure for this purpose. |
|
In this presentation , we describe the features of and
<term>
requirements
</term>
for a genuinely useful
<term>
software infrastructure
</term>
for
this purpose .
|
#270
In this presentation, we describe the features of and requirements for a genuinely useful software infrastructurefor this purpose. |
|
Having been trained on
<term>
Korean newspaper articles
</term>
on missiles and chemical biological warfare , the
<term>
system
</term>
produces the
<term>
translation output
</term>
sufficient
for
content understanding of the
<term>
original document
</term>
.
|
#536
Having been trained on Korean newspaper articles on missiles and chemical biological warfare, the system produces the translation output sufficient for content understanding of the original document. |
|
The purpose of this research is to test the efficacy of applying
<term>
automated evaluation techniques
</term>
, originally devised
for
the
<term>
evaluation
</term>
of
<term>
human language learners
</term>
, to the
<term>
output
</term>
of
<term>
machine translation ( MT ) systems
</term>
.
|
#562
The purpose of this research is to test the efficacy of applying automated evaluation techniques, originally devised for the evaluation of human language learners, to the output of machine translation (MT) systems. |
|
<term>
Listen-Communicate-Show ( LCS )
</term>
is a new paradigm
for
<term>
human interaction with data sources
</term>
.
|
#788
Listen-Communicate-Show (LCS) is a new paradigm for human interaction with data sources. |
|
The request is passed to a
<term>
mobile , intelligent agent
</term>
for
execution at the appropriate
<term>
database
</term>
.
|
#857
The request is passed to a mobile, intelligent agentfor execution at the appropriate database. |
|
We provide experimental results that clearly show the need
for
a
<term>
dynamic language model combination
</term>
to improve the
<term>
performance
</term>
further .
|
#1140
We provide experimental results that clearly show the need for a dynamic language model combination to improve the performance further. |
|
We describe a three-tiered approach
for
<term>
evaluation
</term>
of
<term>
spoken dialogue systems
</term>
.
|
#1200
We describe a three-tiered approach for evaluation of spoken dialogue systems. |
|
This paper proposes a practical approach employing
<term>
n-gram models
</term>
and
<term>
error-correction rules
</term>
for
<term>
Thai key prediction
</term>
and
<term>
Thai-English language identification
</term>
.
|
#1253
This paper proposes a practical approach employing n-gram models and error-correction rulesfor Thai key prediction and Thai-English language identification. |
|
<term>
Sentence planning
</term>
is a set of inter-related but distinct tasks , one of which is
<term>
sentence scoping
</term>
, i.e. the choice of
<term>
syntactic structure
</term>
for
elementary
<term>
speech acts
</term>
and the decision of how to combine them into one or more
<term>
sentences
</term>
.
|
#1317
Sentence planning is a set of inter-related but distinct tasks, one of which is sentence scoping, i.e. the choice of syntactic structurefor elementary speech acts and the decision of how to combine them into one or more sentences. |
|
In this paper , we present
<term>
SPoT
</term>
, a
<term>
sentence planner
</term>
, and a new methodology
for
automatically training
<term>
SPoT
</term>
on the basis of
<term>
feedback
</term>
provided by
<term>
human judges
</term>
.
|
#1351
In this paper, we present SPoT, a sentence planner, and a new methodology for automatically training SPoT on the basis of feedback provided by human judges. |
|
First , a very simple ,
<term>
randomized sentence-plan-generator ( SPG )
</term>
generates a potentially large list of possible
<term>
sentence plans
</term>
for
a given
<term>
text-plan input
</term>
.
|
#1394
First, a very simple, randomized sentence-plan-generator (SPG) generates a potentially large list of possible sentence plansfor a given text-plan input. |
|
The
<term>
non-deterministic parsing choices
</term>
of the
<term>
main parser
</term>
for
a
<term>
language L
</term>
are directed by a
<term>
guide
</term>
which uses the
<term>
shared derivation forest
</term>
output by a prior
<term>
RCL parser
</term>
for a suitable
<term>
superset of L.
|
#1708
The non-deterministic parsing choices of the main parserfor a language L are directed by a guide which uses the shared derivation forest output by a prior RCL parser for a suitable superset of L. |
|
The
<term>
non-deterministic parsing choices
</term>
of the
<term>
main parser
</term>
for a
<term>
language L
</term>
are directed by a
<term>
guide
</term>
which uses the
<term>
shared derivation forest
</term>
output by a prior
<term>
RCL parser
</term>
for
a suitable
<term>
superset of L.
|
#1729
The non-deterministic parsing choices of the main parser for a language L are directed by a guide which uses the shared derivation forest output by a prior RCL parserfor a suitable superset of L. |
|
While
<term>
paraphrasing
</term>
is critical both
for
<term>
interpretation and generation of natural language
</term>
, current systems use manual or semi-automatic methods to collect
<term>
paraphrases
</term>
.
|
#1758
While paraphrasing is critical both for interpretation and generation of natural language, current systems use manual or semi-automatic methods to collect paraphrases. |
|
We present an
<term>
unsupervised learning algorithm
</term>
for
<term>
identification of paraphrases
</term>
from a
<term>
corpus of multiple English translations
</term>
of the same
<term>
source text
</term>
.
|
#1783
We present an unsupervised learning algorithmfor identification of paraphrases from a corpus of multiple English translations of the same source text. |
|
This paper presents a
<term>
formal analysis
</term>
for
a large class of
<term>
words
</term>
called
<term>
alternative markers
</term>
, which includes
<term>
other ( than )
</term>
,
<term>
such ( as )
</term>
, and
<term>
besides
</term>
.
|
#1821
This paper presents a formal analysisfor a large class of words called alternative markers, which includes other (than), such (as), and besides. |
tech,0-1-P01-1056,bq |
<term>
Techniques
for
automatically training
</term>
modules of a
<term>
natural language generator
</term>
have recently been proposed , but a fundamental concern is whether the
<term>
quality
</term>
of
<term>
utterances
</term>
produced with
<term>
trainable components
</term>
can compete with
<term>
hand-crafted template-based or rule-based approaches
</term>
.
|
#2013
Techniques for automatically training modules of a natural language generator have recently been proposed, but a fundamental concern is whether the quality of utterances produced with trainable components can compete with hand-crafted template-based or rule-based approaches. |