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other,13-3-P84-1064,bq	described in this paper is that a <term>	disposition	</term> may be viewed as a <term> proposition	#13507 An idea which underlies the theory described in this paper is that adisposition may be viewed as a proposition with implicit fuzzy quantifiers which are approximations to all and always, e.g., almost all, almost always, most, frequently, etc.
other,17-11-P84-1064,bq	paper , we formulate a definition of <term>	typicality	</term> -- a concept which plays an important	#13724 As a simple application of the techniques described in this paper, we formulate a definition oftypicality -- a concept which plays an important role in human cognition and is of relevance to default reasoning.
other,21-9-P84-1064,bq	which is based on the concept of a <term>	fuzzy syllogism	</term> . <term> Syllogistic reasoning with	#13681 The paper closes with a description of an approach to reasoning with dispositions which is based on the concept of afuzzy syllogism.
other,7-8-P84-1064,bq	approach to <term> semantics </term> , the <term>	meaning	</term> of a <term> proposition </term> , p ,	#13634 In this approach to semantics, themeaning of a proposition, p, is represented as a procedure which tests, scores and aggregates the elastic constraints which are induced by p.
other,15-6-P84-1064,bq	to as <term> explicitation </term> or <term>	restoration	</term> . <term> Explicitation </term> sets the	#13600 The process of transforming a disposition into a proposition is referred to as explicitation orrestoration.
other,6-1-P84-1064,bq	Informally , a <term> disposition </term> is a <term>	proposition	</term> which is preponderantly , but no	#13460 Informally, a disposition is aproposition which is preponderantly, but no necessarily always, true.
other,19-3-P84-1064,bq	disposition </term> may be viewed as a <term>	proposition	</term> with implicit <term> fuzzy quantifiers	#13513 An idea which underlies the theory described in this paper is that a disposition may be viewed as aproposition with implicit fuzzy quantifiers which are approximations to all and always, e.g., almost all, almost always, most, frequently, etc.
other,34-11-P84-1064,bq	cognition </term> and is of relevance to <term>	default reasoning	</term> . This report describes <term> Paul	#13741 As a simple application of the techniques described in this paper, we formulate a definition of typicality -- a concept which plays an important role in human cognition and is of relevance todefault reasoning.
tech,0-10-P84-1064,bq	of a <term> fuzzy syllogism </term> . <term>	Syllogistic reasoning with dispositions	</term> has an important bearing on <term>	#13684 The paper closes with a description of an approach to reasoning with dispositions which is based on the concept of a fuzzy syllogism.Syllogistic reasoning with dispositions has an important bearing on commonsense reasoning as well as on the management of uncertainty in expert systems.
other,15-4-P84-1064,bq	interpreted as the result of suppressing the <term>	fuzzy quantifier	</term> most in the <term> proposition </term>	#13555 For example, birds can fly may be interpreted as the result of suppressing thefuzzy quantifier most in the proposition most birds can fly.
other,8-2-P84-1064,bq	. For example , birds can fly is a <term>	disposition	</term> , as are the <term> propositions </term>	#13480 For example, birds can fly is adisposition, as are the propositions Swedes are blond and Spaniards are dark.
other,13-2-P84-1064,bq	<term> disposition </term> , as are the <term>	propositions	</term> Swedes are blond and Spaniards are	#13485 For example, birds can fly is a disposition, as are thepropositions Swedes are blond and Spaniards are dark.
other,8-6-P84-1064,bq	transforming a <term> disposition </term> into a <term>	proposition	</term> is referred to as <term> explicitation	#13593 The process of transforming a disposition into aproposition is referred to as explicitation or restoration.
other,3-1-P84-1064,bq	implementation </term> . Informally , a <term>	disposition	</term> is a <term> proposition </term> which	#13457 Informally, adisposition is a proposition which is preponderantly, but no necessarily always, true.
tech,9-10-P84-1064,bq	</term> has an important bearing on <term>	commonsense reasoning	</term> as well as on the <term> management	#13693 Syllogistic reasoning with dispositions has an important bearing oncommonsense reasoning as well as on the management of uncertainty in expert systems.
tech,10-9-P84-1064,bq	with a description of an approach to <term>	reasoning with dispositions	</term> which is based on the concept of	#13670 The paper closes with a description of an approach toreasoning with dispositions which is based on the concept of a fuzzy syllogism.
other,4-8-P84-1064,bq	1978 , 1982 ) . In this approach to <term>	semantics	</term> , the <term> meaning </term> of a <term>	#13631 In this approach tosemantics, the meaning of a proposition, p, is represented as a procedure which tests, scores and aggregates the elastic constraints which are induced by p.
other,20-4-P84-1064,bq	fuzzy quantifier </term> most in the <term>	proposition	</term> most birds can fly . Similarly ,	#13560 For example, birds can fly may be interpreted as the result of suppressing the fuzzy quantifier most in theproposition most birds can fly.
tech,16-10-P84-1064,bq	reasoning </term> as well as on the <term>	management of uncertainty	</term> in <term> expert systems </term> . As	#13700 Syllogistic reasoning with dispositions has an important bearing on commonsense reasoning as well as on themanagement of uncertainty in expert systems.
other,0-7-P84-1064,bq	</term> or <term> restoration </term> . <term>	Explicitation	</term> sets the stage for representing the	#13602 The process of transforming a disposition into a proposition is referred to as explicitation or restoration.Explicitation sets the stage for representing the meaning of a proposition through the use of test-score semantics (Zadeh, 1978, 1982).


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