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other,16-7-P03-1050,bq	average precision </term> over <term> unstemmed	text	</term> , and 96 % of the performance of	#4586 Task-based evaluation using Arabic information retrieval indicates an improvement of 22-38% in average precision over unstemmed text, and 96% of the performance of the proprietary stemmer above.
other,14-4-C92-4207,bq	spatial constraints </term> from the <term>	text	</term> , and represent them as the <term>	#18468 To reconstruct the model, the authors extract the qualitative spatial constraints from thetext, and represent them as the numerical constraints on the spatial attributes of the entities.
lr,26-6-P03-1050,bq	affix lists </term> , and <term> human annotated	text	</term> , in addition to an <term> unsupervised	#4560 Our resource-frugal approach results in 87.5% agreement with a state of the art, proprietary Arabic stemmer built using rules, affix lists, and human annotated text, in addition to an unsupervised component.
other,12-4-P06-1013,bq	are derived automatically from <term> raw	text	</term> . Experiments using the <term> SemCor	#11022 Our combination methods rely on predominant senses which are derived automatically from raw text.
other,17-1-A94-1026,bq	conversion </term> needed to input the <term>	text	</term> . It is critical , therefore , for	#20383 Japanese texts frequently suffer from the homophone errors caused by the KANA-KANJI conversion needed to input thetext.
other,20-2-P01-1008,bq	translations </term> of the same <term> source	text	</term> . Our approach yields <term> phrasal	#1798 We present an unsupervised learning algorithm for identification of paraphrases from a corpus of multiple English translations of the same source text.
other,11-7-H01-1042,bq	six extracts of <term> translated newswire	text	</term> . Some of the extracts were <term>	#695 Subjects were given a set of up to six extracts of translated newswire text.
other,24-1-N03-4010,bq	answering capability </term> on <term> free	text	</term> . The demonstration will focus on	#3660 The JAVELIN system integrates a flexible, planning-based architecture with a variety of language processing modules to provide an open-domain question answering capability on free text.
other,37-3-N03-1018,bq	translation lexicons </term> from <term> printed	text	</term> . We present an application of <term>	#2782 We present an implementation of the model based on finite-state models, demonstrate the model's ability to significantly reduce character and word error rate, and provide evaluation results involving automatic extraction of translation lexicons from printed text.
	aggregation system </term> using each author 's	text	as a coherent <term> corpus </term> . Our approach	#6133 This paper proposes a new methodology to improve the accuracy of a term aggregation system using each author's text as a coherent corpus.
other,26-4-P04-2005,bq	exploits the large amount of <term> Chinese	text	</term> available in <term> corpora </term> and	#6985 Our method takes advantage of the different way in which word senses are lexicalised in English and Chinese, and also exploits the large amount of Chinese text available in corpora and on the Web.
tech,36-1-H01-1040,bq	text collections </term> via a standard <term>	text	browser </term> . We describe how this information	#310 In this paper we show how two standard outputs from information extraction (IE) systems - named entity annotations and scenario templates - can be used to enhance access to text collections via a standardtext browser.
tech,38-3-H01-1040,bq	increased potential of <term> IE-enhanced	text	browsers </term> . At MIT Lincoln Laboratory	#383 We also report results of a preliminary, qualitative user evaluation of the system, which while broadly positive indicates further work needs to be done on the interface to make users aware of the increased potential of IE-enhanced text browsers.
lr,11-4-P04-2010,bq	<term> pronouns </term> in <term> unannotated	text	</term> by using a fully automatic sequence	#7081 Furthermore, we present a standalone system that resolves pronouns in unannotated text by using a fully automatic sequence of preprocessing modules that mimics the manual annotation process.
lr,0-4-P03-1050,bq	phase </term> . <term> Monolingual , unannotated	text	</term> can be used to further improve the	#4489 Monolingual, unannotated text can be used to further improve the stemmer by allowing it to adapt to a desired domain or genre.
lr,20-3-I05-4010,bq	an authoritative and comprehensive <term>	text	collection </term> covering the specific	#8272 The resultant bilingual corpus, 10.4M English words and 18.3M Chinese characters, is an authoritative and comprehensivetext collection covering the specific and special domain of HK laws.
other,31-1-H01-1040,bq	- can be used to enhance access to <term>	text	collections </term> via a standard <term> text	#305 In this paper we show how two standard outputs from information extraction (IE) systems - named entity annotations and scenario templates - can be used to enhance access totext collections via a standard text browser.
lr,19-2-N03-4010,bq	answer candidates </term> from the given <term>	text	corpus </term> . The operation of the <term>	#3681 The demonstration will focus on how JAVELIN processes questions and retrieves the most likely answer candidates from the giventext corpus.
lr-prod,15-3-H94-1014,bq	<term> word </term><term> Wall Street Journal	text	corpus </term> . Using the <term> BU recognition	#21260 The models were constructed using a 5K vocabulary and trained using a 76 million word Wall Street Journal text corpus.
other,13-2-N03-2003,bq	data </term> can be supplemented with <term>	text	</term> from the <term> web </term> filtered	#3041 In this paper, we show how training data can be supplemented withtext from the web filtered to match the style and/or topic of the target recognition task, but also that it is possible to get bigger performance gains from the data by using class-dependent interpolation of N-grams.


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